Ngokwengxelo ye-62nd yecandelo lemveliso yephepha kunye nengxelo yophando yokusetyenziswa kwefayibha ekhutshwe yiAmerican Forest and Paper Association kutshanje, imveliso yephepha kunye nephepha elipheleleyo e-United States liya kuncipha nge-0.4% ngo-2021, xa kuthelekiswa nokuhla komyinge wonyaka we-1.0 % ukusukela ngo-2012.#Umenzi wefeni yekomityi yephepha

Ngokwembono yamacandelo angaphantsi, imveliso yephepha le-containerboard yase-US iye yanda iminyaka eyi-11 ilandelelana, kwaye imveliso ye-42.3 yezigidi zeetoni ngo-2021 iya kubeka irekhodi.Unyaka ka-2021 uye waba ngowona nyaka ukhawulezayo kwimveliso yebhodi yeebhokisi zase-US kule minyaka ingama-25 idlulileyo.Ngo-2021, isabelo sebhodi yebhokisi yase-US kwimveliso yephepha kunye nebhodi iphelele yadlula i-50% okokuqala njengoko ezinye iimveliso zephepha ziye zahla.

UHeidi Bullock, umongameli kunye ne-CEO ye-American Forest and Paper Association, uthe izikhongozeli ezifana ne-containerboard zinceda ukuhlangabezana nemfuno yabathengi kwiinketho ezizinzileyo, kwaye ezi ziphakathi kwezinto ezihlaziyiweyo e-United States.Amaphepha amaninzi afunyanwa kwinkunkuma kamasipala kuneplastiki, iglasi, intsimbi kunye nealuminiyam zidityanisiwe."Imfuno yabathengi yeemveliso zephepha ezizinzileyo iyakhula kwaye ishishini lityala imali ukuhlangabezana neemfuno eziguqukayo zabathengi."#Umthengisi wephepha eligqunywe ngephepha

Ukukhula okukhawulezileyo kwebhodi yeebhokisi zase-US kuzise imfuno enkulu kwimakethi yamaphepha enkunkuma yase-US.Ngokutsho kwe-American Forest and Paper Association, imfuno yeebhokisi zenkunkuma e-United States iya kufikelela kwinqanaba lerekhodi kwi-2021, kwaye i-US paper Mills idla inani elimalunga ne-24.3 yezigidi zeetoni zeebhokisi zenkunkuma, ukwanda kwe-6.8% ukusuka ngo-2020.

Okwangoku, kwi-2021, ukusetyenziswa kwephepha lase-US kunye nebhodi yebhodi yokugaya iphepha elihlaziyiweyo liya kwanda nge-3.9%, inqanaba eliphezulu ukususela ngo-2008. Kwi-2021, isabelo sokusetyenziswa kwephepha elihlaziyiweyo liya kufikelela kwindawo entsha ephezulu kwisabelo esipheleleyo sokusetyenziswa kwefayibha, ukufezekisa ezilithoba ezilandelelanayo. ukwanda, kwaye isabelo siya kunyuka ukusuka kwi-36% ngo-2012 ukuya kwi-41.6% kwi-2021.#Intengiso eshushu yekraft yekomityi yephepha

NgokukaBlock, ukurisayikilishwa kwephepha kunamandla kunakuqala njengebali lempumelelo elizinzileyo.Amazinga ase-US okurisayikilishwa kwephepha aphezulu ngo-2021, ubungqina obongezelelweyo bokuba iminxeba yoshishino lwamaphepha kutyalo-mali kwiinkqubo zokurisayikilisha kunye nokuzibandakanya noluntu ziyasebenza.Ukusukela ngo-2019 ukuya ku-2024, ishishini lamaphepha libhengeze malunga neebhiliyoni ezi-5 zeerandi kutyalo-mali lweziseko ezingundoqo ukuqhubeka nokusebenzisa ngokupheleleyo ifayibha esetyenzisiweyo kwiimveliso zethu.Olu tyalo-mali luza kunceda ekwandiseni isixa samaphepha ahlaziyiweyo asetyenziswa ngamashishini ase-US asebenzisa iphepha nebhodi emalunga neetoni ezizizigidi ezisi-8, ukwanda ngama-25% ngo-2020.”#Yenza ngokwezifiso ifeni yekomityi yephepha

Ukongezelela, ukuveliswa kwekhadibhodi kuya kunyuka nge-0.6% ngo-2021, emva kokuhla kwe-2.5% ngo-2020. Phakathi kwabo, ukuveliswa kwephepha le-tissue kwahlala kungatshintshi.Ukuphendula kwimfuno eguqukayo, ishishini lephepha lase-US kunye nebhodi lebhodi liya kuba nezixhobo zephepha ezilithoba eziguqulelwe kwiphepha lokupakisha ngo-2021. Ingxelo yophando ye-American Forest and Paper Association iphinda iqikelele ukuba ngo-2022, ukuveliswa kwephepha kunye nebhodi e-United States. Amazwe aya kuhlala azinzile, ukuveliswa kwephepha lephepha kunye ne-newsprint kulindeleke ukuba kwandiswe, ukuveliswa kwebhodi yebhokisi kunye nephepha le-tissue liya kuhlala lizinzile, kwaye ukuveliswa kwephepha lokuprinta kunye nokubhala kuya kwanda.ukuhla.#Umlandeli wendebe yePhepha, iNdebe yePhepha ekrwada, iPe eqatywe ngePhepha-iDihui (nndhpaper.com)